Gaza War in International Law

This research examines the historical, political, and legal dimensions of the Gaza-Israel conflict
through the lens of international law. It traces Gaza's long history from its ancient origins to
modern geopolitical,
the study highlights the evolution of control over the territory and its centrality in regional
disputes. The research also focuses on the implications of the Abraham Accords and the
intensifying humanitarian crisis following the Israeli military operations in Gaza city since the
war started.
It examines Israel’s actions under The international humanitarian law , and the laws of
occupation, and examining whether these actions constitute serious breaches of Peremptory
norms of international law, like the prohibitions against annexation, denial of self
determination, racial discrimination, and apartheid.
It investigates the legal obligations of the other countries under the principle of era omnes,
emphasizing the duty of non-recognition, non-assistance, and cooperation to end the unlawful
occupations. It uses legal documents like The Geneva conventions, Hague regulations, and the
Genocide Convention,
By situating the Gaza-Israel conflict within the broader framework of international legal norms,
This paper examines state responsibility, accountability, and justice in prolonged occupations.