Antibiotic Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated from Chicken Feces

Ahmed, Kozhin M. A. and Najmadin, Banaz M. and Hasan, Ayad H. and Jalal, Bayan K. (2018) Antibiotic Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated from Chicken Feces. In: International Conference on Pure and Applied Sciences (ICPAS 2018), April 23, 2018 – April 24, 2018, Department of Medical Microbiology, Koya University, Daniel Mitterrand Boulevard, Koya KOY45 AB64, Kurdistan Region.

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Abstract

Chicken feces sample was collected from 10 different
farms around Koya city between November 25 and December 30,
2017. All samples were cultured and diagnosed by conventional
methods; then antibiotic susceptibility test was carried out by
the agar disc diffusion method. The fecal samples that contain
Salmonella spp. were determined and examined against nalidixic
acid (NAL) (30 μg), chloramphenicol (10 μg), azithromycin
(AZM) (15 μg), and amoxicillin (AMX) (25 μg). Resistance in fecal
Salmonella spp. to NAL, CHL, and AZM was 100%, 91.6%, and
83.3%, respectively. AMX resistance was observed in 50% of the
Salmonella spp., and AMX sensitive was observed in 33.3% of
the isolates. The remaining isolates showed 16.7% intermediate
resistance to AMX. The results of this study strongly indicate that
AMX can be used to inhibit or eliminate any source of foodborne
Salmonella spp. infection.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Antibiotic Resistant in Chickens, Antibiotic Susceptibility tTest, Poultry, Salmonella
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Department of Pharmacy > Research papers
Depositing User: ePrints Depositor
Date Deposited: 21 Aug 2025 13:55
Last Modified: 21 Aug 2025 13:55
URI: https://eprints.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/id/eprint/4477

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