A Management of Severe Papillary Denture Stomatitis with A Double Treatment of Nystatin Mouthwash and Diode Laser. A Case Report

The inflammation of the oral mucosa beneath the denture base is known as denture stomatitis, prosthetic stomatitis, denture sore mouth, and inflammatory papillary hyperplasia.[1] It is characterized by inflammation and erythema of the oral mucosa tissues that are covered by the denture.[2] With a prevalence ranging from 15% to over 70%, it is the most common issue among denture wearers.[3]Denture stomatitis is a complex condition with an intricate etiology that remains poorly understood. However, several factors contribute to its development, including inadequate denture hygiene, continuous and nocturnal denture wearing, accumulation of plaque on dentures, poorly fitting dentures, and denture-related trauma. These factors create an environment that promotes the colonization of Candida on both the oral mucosa and denture surfaces, ultimately leading to stomatitis. Although most cases of this disorder are asymptomatic, some individuals may experience clinical manifestations such as alterations in the color and texture of the mucous membranes, dry mouth, breathing difficulties, a burning sensation, halitosis, and painful symptoms.